the efficacy of mentha longifolia in the treatment of patients with postprandial distress syndrome: a double-blind, randomized clinical trial

نویسندگان

mahmoud babaeian department of traditional medicine, faculty of medicine, shahed university, tehran, ir iran

mohsen naseri traditional medicine clinical trial research center, shahed university, tehran, ir iran; traditional medicine clinical trial research center, shahed university, tehran, ir iran. tel/fax: +98-2166464320

mohammad kamalinejad department of pharmacognosy, school of pharmacy, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran

farzaneh ghaffari department of history of medicine, school of traditional medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran

چکیده

conclusions this study showed the efficacy of m. longifolia in relieving pds symptoms and improving the qol of patients with pds. results at the end of treatment period, the m. longifolia group reported a more significant improvement in the mean severity scales of fd symptoms than the placebo group (p < 0.001). a significant difference was also observed between fd symptoms and severity scores in the two groups eight weeks after the medication was stopped. at the end of the fourth week, the greatest degrees of relief regarding epigastric bloating (70.5% vs. 21.4%, p < 0.001), epigastric fullness (68.2% vs. 31%, p < 0.001), loss of appetite (34.1% vs. 9.5%, p = 0.014) and early satiety (36.3% vs. 21.4%, p = 0.02) were observed ‎in the control group. with m. longifolia, significant improvement in the scores of qol was observed for the dimensions of general health, role-physical, social functioning, bodily pain, vitality, and mental health. background functional dyspepsia (fd) is a common gastrointestinal disease that has various treatments, including medicinal plants. objectives the current study aimed to investigate the effect of mentha longifolia on relieving the symptoms and improving the quality of life (qol) in patients with functional dyspepsia from the subgroup of postprandial distress syndrome (pds). patients and methods this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial was conducted in a gastroenterology clinic affiliated with isfahan university of medical sciences. one hundred patients diagnosed with pds according to the rome iii criteria were assigned to two groups: the m. longifolia capsules (three times daily for four weeks) group and the placebo group. tools for gathering data were the fd severity scale and qol (persian version of the sf-36 questionnaire). assessments of fd symptoms were obtained at baseline and also at the end of weeks 2, 4, and 12. qol was evaluated at baseline and at the end of week 12.

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عنوان ژورنال:
iranian red crescent medical journal

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